Labarai

Matsaloli biyar masu mahimmanci na ceton makamashi na injin ball

Tare da ci gaba da amfani da makamashi, ƙarancin makamashi ya riga ya zama matsala a gaban duniya, ceton makamashi da rage yawan amfani shine hanya mai kyau don magance ƙarancin albarkatu. Dangane da batun injin ball, shi ne babban kayan amfani da makamashi na masana'antun sarrafa ma'adinai, kuma kula da yadda ake amfani da makamashin injin ball daidai yake da ceton farashin da ake samarwa na dukkan kamfanonin hakar ma'adinai. Anan akwai abubuwa guda 5 da ke shafar makamashin injin ƙwallon ƙwallon, wanda za a iya kwatanta su a matsayin mabuɗin ceton kuzarin injin ƙwallon.

1, tasirin yanayin farawa na ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙafa shine babban kayan niƙa, wannan kayan aiki a farkon lokacin tasirin tasirin wutar lantarki yana da girma sosai, amfani da wutar lantarki kuma yana da girma. A cikin farkon kwanakin, yanayin farawa na ƙwallon ƙwallon yawanci farawa ne ta atomatik, kuma farawa na yanzu zai iya kaiwa sau 67 ƙimar halin yanzu na injin. A halin yanzu, yanayin farawa na ƙwallon ƙwallon yana farawa mai laushi, amma farawa kuma ya kai sau 4 zuwa 5 da aka kimanta halin yanzu na dannawa, kuma tasirin halin yanzu da waɗannan hanyoyin farawa ke haifar da grid na transformer ya yi girma sosai. yin hawan wutar lantarki ya karu. Xinhainiƙa ballkara mita hira iko hukuma, da yin amfani da winding motor lokaci mita m farawa hukuma ko ruwa juriya fara hukuma, don cimma irin ƙarfin lantarki rage farawa, rage tasiri a kan ikon grid, da motor halin yanzu da karfin juyi canje-canje a lokacin da farawa., Tasirin sarrafawa Ƙarfin sarrafa sa'o'i shine muhimmin ma'auni don auna ƙarfin sarrafa injin ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙafa, kuma yana da mahimmancin alamar da ke shafar ƙarfin wutar lantarki. Don injin niƙa mai ƙayyadaddun wutar lantarki, yawan ƙarfinsa ba ya canzawa a lokacin naúrar, amma da ƙarin sarrafa ma'adinai a lokacin naúrar, yana rage yawan ƙarfin naúrar. Ƙayyadadden ƙarfin sarrafa nau'in ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙafa shine Q (tons), yawan wutar lantarki shine W(digiri), sannan tan na amfani da tama shine i=W/Q. Domin samar da sha'anin, da karami ton na tama ikon amfani da, da mafi amfani ga kudin kula da makamashi ceton da rage yawan amfani, bisa ga dabara, domin ya sa i karami, iya kawai kokarin ƙara Q, wato, don inganta ƙarfin sarrafa sa'o'i na injin ƙwallon ƙwallon shine hanya mafi inganci kuma kai tsaye don rage yawan amfani da injin ƙwallon ƙwallon.

3, Tasirin Matsakaicin Ƙarfe Ƙarfe shine babban matsakaicin niƙa na ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙafa, ƙimar cikawa, girman, siffar da taurin ƙwallon karfe zai shafi ikon amfani da ƙwallon ƙwallon. Ƙarfe mai cike da ƙwallo: idan injin ya cika da ƙwallan ƙarfe da yawa, ɓangaren tsakiya na ƙwallon ƙarfe na iya rarrafe kawai, ba zai iya yin aiki mai inganci ba, kuma, ƙarin ƙwallayen ƙarfe da aka shigar, nauyin injin ƙwallon yana da nauyi. Babu makawa zai haifar da amfani da wutar lantarki mafi girma, amma ƙimar cikawa ya yi ƙasa da ƙasa don iya aiki, sabili da haka, ya kamata a sarrafa ƙimar cika ƙwallon ƙarfe a 40 ~ 50%. Girman, siffar da taurin ƙwallon karfe: ko da yake ba za su yi tasiri kai tsaye ga amfani da makamashi na niƙa ba, za su yi tasiri a kaikaice, saboda girman, siffar, taurin da sauran abubuwan da ke cikin ƙwallon karfe za su yi tasiri. ingancin injin niƙa. Don haka ya zama dole a zabi girman da ya dace na kwallon karfe bisa ga bukatar da ake bukata, a yi watsi da kwallon karfen da siffarsa ba ta dace ba bayan amfani da ita da wuri, sannan kuma taurin karfen ya kamata ya dace da ma'aunin cancantar.

LINER BOLT

4, tasirin adadin dawowar yashi A cikin tsarin niƙa na rufaffiyar, ƙwararrun kayan aiki a cikin tsari na gaba, kayan da ba su cancanta ba sun dawo cikin niƙa don sake niƙa, komawa cikin niƙa da sake niƙa wannan ɓangaren kayan shine adadin yashi dawo (wanda kuma aka sani da hawan keke). A cikin aikin niƙa, mafi girman nauyin sake zagayowar, ƙananan ƙarfin aiki na niƙa, ƙananan ƙarfin sarrafa shi, sabili da haka mafi girma yawan amfani da makamashi.

5, tasirin taurin kayan akan amfani da makamashi na niƙa yana bayyana kansa, mafi girman ƙarfin kayan, mafi tsayin lokacin niƙa da ake buƙata don samun maki na manufa, akasin haka, ƙarami taurin. na kayan, da guntun lokacin nika da ake bukata don samun manufa sa. Tsawon lokacin niƙa yana ƙayyade ƙarfin sarrafa sa'o'i na injin, don haka taurin kayan zai kuma shafi yawan kuzarin injin. Don kayan da ke kan ajiya guda ɗaya, canjin taurin ya kamata ya zama ƙarami, don haka tasirin taurin abu akan makamashin makamashi na ƙwallon ƙwallon yana da ɗan ƙaramin ƙarfi, kuma canjin amfani da makamashin da wannan yanayin ya haifar shima yana da ɗan ƙaramin ƙarfi a cikin samarwa. tsari na dogon lokaci.


Lokacin aikawa: Nuwamba-08-2024